Have you ever heard this joke? “There are two kinds of people in the world; those that divide the world into two parts and those that don’t.”
Well, I think that there are definitely two kinds of people in the world: those for whom Western food holds a sometimes seemingly irresistible allure and those for whom it doesn’t.
People in the latter category? Most of the paleo gurus it seems. Folks like Stephan Guyenet and Chris Kresser, both of whom recommend (and appear to follow) a low-reward, simple paleo diet. And from the paleo archives, there’s KGH, who says we should just “say no to the cake.”
Also in this category are seemingly successful (weight-wise anyways) bloggers who occasionally make fun of their struggling peers. Having maintained a 125-pound weight loss years ago as a more-or-less exercise bulemic (until my mom passed away and I succumbed to old patterns), I think they’d be wise to show a little more compassion … they might need it down the road. But that’s just me.
People in the former category? If the obesity rate in the Western world is any clue, it’s a whole lotta folks.
Me, for one. I’m back from the beach where I indulged. A lot. And I’d put Stacy in that category too. Ditto the PaleoHacks folks dealing with cheat days and paleo substitutes for Western foods.
Willpower anyone? And now there’s the unnamed Paleo Plan reader who writes:
My only real obstacle [with paleo] is my obsession with orally fixating myself with food. I love good, healthy food and know how good I feel when eating just as described the Paleo way… it’s just my willpower.
The Paleo Plan response matches my experience, which is pretty much: if you stop eating these things, your desire for them will lessen. And then it concludes (emphasis mine):
Just TRY IT. Have some self control and try Paleo for a good, solid two weeks where you don’t let yourself cave to your cravings. You can do it. See what happens when you have satisfying foods that keep your blood sugar balanced throughout the day. See what happens when you have enough respect for yourself and your health to NOT eat shit instead of healthy foods.
Ouch.
Seriously, even if that IS it, I’m not exactly sure how this kind of response is helpful.
One thought I’ve had, having struggled with this for decades, is that learning how to avoid the siren call of crappy food may be like learning to ride a bike. It’s hard. And people who can do it easily may be inspirational, and may show you that it’s doable, but they are NOT really going to be that helpful in helping YOU learn how.
I mean, imagine writing a blog post telling someone how to ride a bike. “Just TRY it. Hop on the seat, push forward, keep your balance and pedal. How hard is that?”
Or maybe it’s like learning to downhill ski. When you first give it a try, you aren’t able to do double-black, mogul-filled slopes initially. You start on the bunny slope, and you fall. A lot. And that’s how you get better. In fact, some folks in addiction think that the idea of 100% abstinence is unrealistic and deters folks from more meaningful functional recovery. So maybe having willpower slips are just the clues you need to keep tweaking what you’re doing.
Got respect? The reality is that people often do things that don’t appear to “respect” themselves or their health. They stay in bad marriages or bad jobs. They smoke or drink too much. They don’t get enough sleep and get too much TV or Internet time.
People do these things for all sorts or reasons. And in the case of overeating or eating the wrong things, some of these might include internal or external cues and/or learned behavior and/or stressful lives.
This tweet from BJ Fogg resonated with me today:
The bottom line is that when it’s easy, it’s easy. And when it’s hard, it’s hard. The real trick is to learn what to do when it’s hard. And sometimes just knowing the right — or “respectful” thing is not enough. If it was, we wouldn’t be struggling.
You’re still on the hook. Now, that said, Chris Kresser is exactly right when he says that “no one is coming to save you. You’ve got to do the work yourself.” Kresser is promoting a cognitive behavioral therapy program by Dr. Dan Lippman called the Health Switch. I sometimes tire of these slick marketing promos (“act in the next 6 minutes and we’ll throw in two ginsu knives!”), but if I had all the answers I’d be done. So I need to look to see what others can offer.
I think that success is going to come to those who want to eat in a healthy way most of the time. For those of us who want to eat in a less than healthy way too often, good nutrition and exercise is a start, but it may not be enough. On the other hand, while I agree with the concept of innate intelligence and the mind/body connection, I don’t believe a purely intuitive eating approach is it either (you cannot just intuit that you need specific micronutrients for good brain function).
I think paleo can take care of the latter (assuming you go for some of the icky stuff like offal and shellfish), but it isn’t a panacea. If willpower is an issue, you need more than nutrition and exercise.
I don’t know anything about Lippman’s program but for $67 I may go ahead and kick the tires. But I also like this online Acceptance & Commitment Training program and it’s free! It’s based on the idea that our brain sees internal negative thoughts as the same kind of threat as we used to see the tiger. And for those of us who’ve learned we can defeat the tiger, I mean manage stress, with food, that’s a big problem. What we need to do is to give the mind a different way to deal.
Easier said than done, but that’s really it in a nutshell I think.
Slow and steady wins the race. When I think of where I could be right now (read: pushing goal) had I not yo-yo’d starting at Christmas, I get frustrated. But then I realize that my goal here is not a certain number of pounds lost but to actually get to the place where I want to eat the way I want to eat … for good.
And I remember that slow progress is still progress. Here’s to persistence!
Photo credit: Adam Rose


Weight Maven is written by Beth Mazur. Beth believes that obesity is more symptom than cause and that the real problem is our Western diet -- especially sugar, refined grains, and industrial oils. Beth writes about nutrition, ancestral health & food policy. And cats!
I’m with you on this one. It reminds me of an analogy. My financial house is in order, it always has been, and except for a home mortgage (that is just $40,000 from being paid off), I have no debt. I live within my means. Money does not control me, I control my money. You can earn interest or pay it, and I choose to earn it.
I know two Paleo adherents who tell me to just try harder, just have a little more willpower… and they cannot manage money to save their lives. To them I respond, “Just don’t spend money when you don’t have it! It’s that easy…”
Controlling my money is easy for me. Controlling what I eat is not. If I knew why I can excel in one domain but not the other, I would bottle the recipe and sell it to others.
No kidding … I quit smoking cigarettes in 1983 easily. I suppose all struggles are the same, but all things being equal, I’d rather have a coping mechanism that isn’t so visible.
This is one of those posts that happened to hit me exactly where I needed to be hit… and it’s pithy enough that I’ll have to read it several times to “get all the meat off the bones.” Sorry - I’m not usually so “flowery” LOL
Thanks Donna … I love pithy ;).
There’s another problem. What if you, like me, have no problem eating paleo, maybe even prefer it, and still carry too much visceral fat?
I know I’ll be jumped on by the paleo crowd, told I’m stupid or not doing paleo right, but it is not necessarily the solution for everything for everybody. And for the record, I DO believe it is probably the healthiest lifestyle of the major approaches to health, but…
I totally agree that some of the comments only show that the person never have struggeled with that problem …
For me - I finally - after many years seem to have found a way to enjoy chocolate once in a while, without triggering addiction. I’ve tried “moderation”. It doesn’t work because I can always have “just one more” - and I do. But… now I have a contract to myself: I can’t eat chocolate 2 days in a row (working on getting down to 2 days in a week and never two days on a row). Because for me two or more days in a row seem to be the treshold for trigging a light addiction. So I indulge with a lot of it - with a good conciousness - the day I really “need” it, but knows that the next day is a no-no.
Great post Beth! Here is another thought: it seems that in general men are more likely to crave meaty high-fat foods, and women generally crave sweets, chocolate, etc. I know that there are exceptions, but perhaps it is no coincidence that the paleo is mostly promoted by men - it may suit their food preferences more. (I realize that it may just be my confirmation bias affecting my views; maybe just as many men crave sweets, but what if it’s true? It would be another reason why our crazy sugar-laden food world is so hard to handle, maybe especially for women.)
Good point!
I love this post! So glad that you are bringing in BJ Fogg. I think this behavior change techniques are pretty revolutionary. It isn’t about willpower. You cannot sustain will power forever! It’s about making small changes and making it easy for yourself to succeed.
Thanks Sarah!